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Javascript - For loop not iterating through last item when changing class name

I'm trying to change the classname if certain links in my navigation, but the doesn't seem to want to iterate through the last item. The commented out hardcoded section works just fine

HTML

<ul id="nav-list">
    <li class="not-current"><a href="home.html">Home</a></li>
    <li class="current"><a 
    href="documentation.html">Documentation</a></li>
    <li class="not-current"><a href="designs.html">Designs and 
    Wireframes</a></li>
    <li id="last-nav-item" class="not-current"><a 
    href="meeting.html">Book a Meeting</a></li>
</ul>

JavaScript

var notCurrentLinks = document.getElementsByClassName('not- 
current');

function openMobileMenu() {
    for (let i = 0; i < (notCurrentLinks.length); i++) {
        console.log('Worked ' + (i + 1) + ' time(s)');
        notCurrentLinks[i].className = 'm-not-current';
    }            
//Hardcoding below seems to work
//notCurrentLinks[0].className = 'm-not-current';
//notCurrentLinks[1].className = 'm-not-current';
//notCurrentLinks[2].className = 'm-not-current';
notCurrentLinks = document.getElementsByClassName('m-not- 
current');
}

The console returns

  • Worked 1 time(s)
  • Worked 2 time(s)
about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza
1 Respuestas
Responde la pregunta

0

It's a live collection, meaning if you loop it and you change its collected items in the loop the loop will skip nodes here and there.

// example
document.body.innerHTML = '<p class="p">p</p><p class="p">p</p>';

const p = document.getElementsByClassName('p');

p.length; // 2

p[0].className = '';

p.length; // 1

Live collections are synchronous and reflecting the current state of the collection. If you don't want this to happen you need static collection instead:

// all o with class `p`
const p = document.querySelectorAll('.p');

Now even if p[0].className = '' happens, that collection will still have that previously .p element in it.

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Denunciar
Responde la pregunta
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