I have difficult to use vuex global state combine with re-render child-component in Vue.js. The global state is mutated but does not re-render its data in v-for loop.
All list of data is rendered, but when the new data changes, component in /blog does not change data in it.
Here is some code:
/store/index.js
export const state = () => ({
allData: [],
})
export const getters = {
getAllData: (state) => state.allData,
}
export const mutations = {
GET_DATAS(state, payload) {
state.allData = payload
},
UPDATE_DATA(state, payload) {
const item = state.allData[payload.index]
Object.assign(item, payload)
},
}
export const actions = {
getDatas({ commit, state }, payload) {
return fetch(`URL_FETCH`)
.then((data) => data.json())
.then((data) => {
commit('GET_DATAS', data)
})
.catch((err) => console.log(err))
},
updateData({ commit, state }, payload) {
commit('UPDATE_DATA', payload)
},
}
in /layouts/default.vue
beforeCreate() {
this.$store.dispatch('getDatas').then(() => {
connectSocket()
})
},
methods: {
connectSocket() {
// connect & received message from socket
// received message from socket
this.$root.$emit('updateData', {
index: 12,
price: 34,
change: 56,
percent: 78,
})
},
},
and in /pages/blog/index.vue
<template>
<div>
<div
v-for="index in getAllData"
:key="index.name"
class="w-100 grid-wrapper"
>
<div>{{ index.price }}</div>
<div>{{ index.change }}</div>
<div>{{ index.percent }}</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { mapGetters } from 'vuex'
export default {
data() {
return {}
},
computed: {
...mapGetters(['getAllData']),
},
mounted() {
this.$root.$on('updateData', (item) => {
this.$store.dispatch('updateData', {
index: item.index,
price: item.price,
percent: item.percent,
change: item.change,
})
})
},
}
</script>
Here is a complete example on how to use Vuex and load the data efficiently into a Nuxt app (subjective but using good practices).
/pages/index.vue
<template>
<div>
<main v-if="!$fetchState.pending">
<div v-for="user in allData" :key="user.id" style="padding: 0.5rem 0">
<span>{{ user.email }}</span>
</div>
</main>
<button @click="fakeUpdate">Update the 2nd user</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { mapState, mapActions } from 'vuex'
export default {
data() {
return {
mockedData: {
name: 'John Doe',
username: 'jodoe',
email: 'yoloswag@gmail.com',
phone: '1-770-736-8031 x56442',
website: 'hildegard.org',
},
}
},
async fetch() {
await this.setAllData()
},
computed: {
...mapState(['allData']),
},
methods: {
...mapActions(['setAllData', 'updateData']),
fakeUpdate() {
this.updateData({ index: 1, payload: this.mockedData })
},
},
}
</script>
/store/index.js
import Vue from 'vue'
export const state = () => ({
allData: [],
})
export const mutations = {
SET_ALL_DATA(state, payload) {
state.allData = payload
},
UPDATE_SPECIFIC_DATA(state, { index, payload }) {
Vue.set(state.allData, index, payload)
},
}
export const actions = {
async setAllData({ commit }) {
try {
const httpCall = await fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users')
const response = await httpCall.json()
commit('SET_ALL_DATA', response)
} catch (e) {
console.warn('error >>', e)
}
},
updateData({ commit }, { index, payload }) {
commit('UPDATE_SPECIFIC_DATA', { index, payload })
},
}