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How to loop through days array starting from the current date

I've built a simple app that prints days from an array. When you click the button, you print another day and another etc. However, when I add a starting point - the current day - I cannot loop through following days.

const days = [
  "Monday ",
  "Tuesday ",
  "Wednesday ",
  "Thursday ",
  "Friday ",
  "Saturday ",
  "Sunday ",
];

const btn = document.querySelector("#btn");

let d = new Date();
let currentDay = d.getDay();

const list = document.querySelector("#list");
let i = 0;

btn.addEventListener("click", function () {
  let newEl = document.createElement("li");

  newEl.textContent = days[currentDay];
  // this is the place where I'm stuck
  // I cannot write: days[currentDay]++

  i++;
  if (i >= days.length) i = 0;
  list.append(newEl);
});
<h2>Days of the week:</h2>
<ul id="list"></ul>
<button id="btn">Add one more day</button>

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza
3 Respuestas
Responde la pregunta

0

The getDay() method returns the day of the week where 0 represents Sunday

Perhaps all you have to do is make Sunday the first element of the array

Please try the following code

const days = [
    "Sun",
    "Mon",
    "Tue",
    "Wed",
    "Thu",
    "Fri",
    "Sat",
];

var currentDay = new Date().getDay();  // Sun = 0, Mon = 1, ..., Sat = 6 

console.log(days[currentDay]);

console.log(days[currentDay + 1]);

Hopefully I did not misunderstand your question

Fabio

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Denunciar

0

You're using days[currentDay]. But since currentDay does not change, it won't work


Lets go this way:

  1. After getting currentDay, set i to currentDay (this is ok since your array has the correct order, we could use indexOf aswell.

  2. Use i as index to show the date:

const days = [
  "Monday ",
  "Tuesday ",
  "Wednesday ",
  "Thursday ",
  "Friday ",
  "Saturday ",
  "Sunday ",
];

const btn = document.querySelector("#btn");

let d = new Date();
let currentDay = d.getDay();

const list = document.querySelector("#list");
let i = currentDay;

btn.addEventListener("click", function () {

  let newEl = document.createElement("li");

  newEl.textContent = days[i];

  i++;
  if (i >= days.length) i = 0;
  list.append(newEl);
});
<h2>Days of the week:</h2>
<ul id="list"></ul>
<button id="btn">Add one more day</button>

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Denunciar

0

The issue was with the placement of ++ that you were trying. Also you don't require an extra variable i

const days = [
  "Monday ",
  "Tuesday ",
  "Wednesday ",
  "Thursday ",
  "Friday ",
  "Saturday ",
  "Sunday ",
];

const btn = document.querySelector("#btn");

let d = new Date();
let currentDay = d.getDay();

const list = document.querySelector("#list");

btn.addEventListener("click", function () {
  let newEl = document.createElement("li");

  newEl.textContent = days[currentDay++];
 
  if (currentDay >= days.length) currentDay = 0;
  list.append(newEl);
});
about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Denunciar
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