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make array of computed properties from vuex state array for use in v-model

I have the following setup in Vue 3.

A vuex store with an array as part of state:

const store = createStore({
  state: {
    questions: [
      { text: 'A', value: false },
      { text: 'B', value: false },
      { text: 'C', value: true },
    ],
  },
  mutations: {
    updateQuestionValue(state, { index, value }) {
      state.questions[index].value = value;
    },
  },
});

And a component which attempts to render a list of checkboxes that should correspond to the "questions" array in state.

<template>
    <div v-for="(question, index) in questions">
        <label :for="'q'+index">{{question.text}}</label>
        <input :id="'q'+index" v-model="questionComputeds[index]" type="checkbox" />
    </div>
</template>

<script setup>
import { computed } from 'vue';
import { useStore } from 'vuex';

const store = useStore();

const questions = computed(() => store.state.questions);

const questionComputeds = store.state.questions.map((q, i) =>
    computed({
        get() {
             return store.state.questions[i].value;
        },
        set(value) {
             store.commit('updateQuestionValue', { index: i, value });
        },
    })
);
</script>

As you can see I am hoping to use v-model to enact two way binding for each input element in the list, but because I am using vuex with an array, I want to use the get/set option on my computed properties and access the specific computed with an index in the template. However I am finding this does not work. It doesn't throw an error, but it also doesn't work to bind the value of the checkbox to the .value prop in my question objects. Am I completely offbase about the tactic here? Can you even make arrays of "computed"s, like I am with .map()? Any way to use v-model with this data structure?

over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo

1 Respuestas

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Encuentra empleos remotos

Accepted Answer · 2022-04-19T20:59:20.560Z

first problem:

In the first line of the template

<div v-for="(question, index) in questions">

questions is not defined. It could be replaced by

<div v-for="(question, index) in questionComputeds">

or the questions passed to the store on creation could be extracted to a variable, exported and imported in your component

second problem:

Your second line is missing a .value

Should be

<input v-model="questionComputeds[index].value" type="checkbox" />

These two changes should fix it. Considering that you don't need the index in the v-for either you get the

complete solution:

<template>
  <div v-for="question in questionComputeds">
    <input v-model="question.value" type="checkbox" />
  </div>
</template>

<script setup>
import { computed } from 'vue';
import { useStore } from 'vuex';

const store = useStore();

const questionComputeds = store.state.questions.map((q, i) =>
    computed({
      get: () => store.state.questions[i].value,
      set: (value) => { store.commit('updateQuestionValue', { index: i, value }) },
    })
);
</script>

Alternatives:

simple solution:

<template>
  <div v-for="(question, index) in questionComputeds">
    <input :checked="questionComputeds[index]" type="checkbox" @input="handleChange(index, $event)" />
  </div>
</template>

<script setup>
import { computed } from 'vue';
import { useStore } from 'vuex';

const store = useStore();

const handleChange = (i, e) => {
  store.commit('updateQuestionValue', { index: i, value: e.target.checked });
  // to verify:
  // console.log({ ...store.state.questions[i] });
}

const questionComputeds = computed(() => store.state.questions.map(q => q.value))

</script>

more complex (but more reusable) solution:

Extract your array of checkboxes to a separate component and define a custom v-model

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