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How can I split a string into an array according to my loop iteration in javascript?

I am trying to split a string into an array with each iteration of my for-loop. Like if a string is 1234 then I want to split it ['12','34'].

I want to split this string into different ways. Like ['1','2','3','4'], ['123','4'], etc. But I don't know how can I do so?

The string "31173" can be split into prime numbers in 6 ways:

[3, 11, 7, 3]
[3, 11, 73]
[31, 17, 3]
[31, 173]
[311, 7, 3]
[311, 73]

let k=1;

for(let i=0; i<inputStr.length; i++){
        
if(k<inputStr.length){
    // split string 
    let splittedNums=inputStr.split('',i+k);
    for(let j=0; j<splittedNums.length; j++){
       if(isPrime(splittedNums[j]))
          result.push([splittedNums[j]]);
        
      }
   }
 k++;
}

I tried using the split() function but as I learned from the docs that it will use a limit to split the string and return it. So, It won't work like this.

I want to split and check whether the number is prime or not and then push it into the array. So that in the end, I will get the subarrays that contain prime numbers.

How can I split a string and then turn it into an array like this in javascript?

about 4 years ago · Santiago Gelvez
1 Respuestas
Responde la pregunta

0

One of the solution. I tried to explain the steps in the comment but just to summary

  1. Convert string to array
  2. Loop though the string array and split by index char each time.
  3. Recover the lost separator by concatenating the separator to last item of the array.

const str = "12345678";

// split the array
const strArr = str.split("");

// loop through the str array and split with a character got by index
const splitedStr = strArr.map((each, index) => {
    // this will split the string by index char but we will lose the separator passed
  const withoutSeparator = str.split(str[index]); 

  const lastIndex = withoutSeparator.length - 1; // get last element of array

  // to get the separator back.
  // basically we are appending the separator char to last item of the array 
  withoutSeparator[lastIndex] = str[index] + withoutSeparator[lastIndex];

  return withoutSeparator;
});

console.log({ splitedStr });

Output

{
  splitedStr: [
    [ '', '12345678' ],
    [ '1', '2345678' ],
    [ '12', '345678' ],
    [ '123', '45678' ],
    [ '1234', '5678' ],
    [ '12345', '678' ],
    [ '123456', '78' ],
    [ '1234567', '8' ]
  ]
}
about 4 years ago · Santiago Gelvez Denunciar
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