I am currently learning the AWS CLI (v2) and have installed it on Ubuntu 18.04. I am running zsh with oh-my-zsh installed. I am trying to get aws command output to be reported back to the terminal as a JSON string (or even as text), but the output is always redirected to vi.
My AWS account is brand new - no EC2 instances. When I run the following command:
aws ec2 describe-instances
It sends the expected output value (e.g. { "Reservations": [] }), but directly to vi instead of outputting a JSON string to the terminal requiring closing vi afterwards. This occurs regardless of output format (json, text, table) or what shell I use (bash, zsh).
I am not sure if this is a AWS CLI configuration issue/change or a shell/Linux configuration issue/change
Thank you for any/all suggestions.
There is a document on AWS with the title Controlling Command Output from the AWS CLI. According to this doc, the correct syntax should be
aws ec2 describe-instances --output json
I recommend either creating a new user account and/or going into a subshell without profile and trying to run your AWS command again. For example...
username:~$ sudo -u `whoami` bash --noprofile
# Now it drops us into a sub-shell with no /etc/profile or any scripts
bash-3.2$ aws ec2 describe-instances
This above drops you into a subshell that doesn't have any profile (/etc/profile or .bash_profile) files included. It should be pristine. From here we try your command again, and see what it does. I would guess here it would work fine and not drop you into VI. If so, then you need to look elsewhere for what bash/zsh is including (eg: /etc/profile) that is causing this to happen.
NOTE: If this does NOT fix your problem, your issue might be in the ~/.aws folder, I would wipe that folder out and start from scratch, re-run aws configure and then try your command again.
It was the PAGER environment variable set to "less" (which I was confusing with vi).
This fix is to update the ~/.aws/config file and setting cli_pager to an empty value, e.g. :
[default]
region = us-west-2
output = json
cli_pager =
Thank you to Sorin who commented on my question lead me to the answer.
Just run your command with --no-cli-pager like so
aws ec2 describe-instances --no-cli-pager
You can also run a one liner command:
aws configure set cli_pager ""