Something like this should work, since toLocalDateString returns a date you have to recreate the date to then get the format you need.

const = getFormattedDate = (date) => {
  date = new Date(date)
  var year = date.getFullYear();

  var month = (1 + date.getMonth()).toString();
  month = month.length > 1 ? month : '0' + month;

  var day = date.getDate().toString();
  day = day.length > 1 ? day : '0' + day;
  
  return month + '-' + day + '-' + year;
}

First make sure you are absolutely clear what timezone the server value is for. The following answer assumes the server provides UTC (always a good idea when sending date and time over global Internet).

Proposed solution A:

1. Explicitly pass the server timezone (UTC=Z) to the Date() constructor
2. Use the toUTCString() method to get an internationally neutral string
3. Assume that toUTCString has the same exact field lengths in all locales Example: Date("2022-06-01T00:00Z").toUTCString().substring(0,16)

Proposed solution B:

1. Fudge the date object to think the specified date is local to the users location
2. Keep the toLocaleDateString() method to get a text that is somewhat similar to the users local formatting rules. Example: Date(2022,6-1,1).toLocaleDateString()