Empecé a aprender node.js recientemente. Estaba usando el código vs y revisando el módulo de URL y obtuve este error.

 PS G:\node js> node "g:\node js\urlmodule.js" (node:1964) Warning: To load an ES module, set "type": "module" in the package.json or use the .mjs extension. (Use `node --trace-warnings ...` to show where the warning was created) g:\node js\urlmodule.js:1 import url from 'url'; ^^^^^^ SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module at Object.compileFunction (node:vm:352:18) at wrapSafe (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1033:15) at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1069:27) at Object.Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1159:10) at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:981:32) at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:822:12) at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (node:internal/modules/run_main:77:12) at node:internal/main/run_main_module:17:47

el código era-

 import url from 'url'; const myURL = new URL('https://example.org'); myURL.pathname = '/a/b/c'; myURL.search = '?d=e'; myURL.hash = '#fgh'; console.log(myURL) console.log(myURL.href)