I am making a login system. I am trying to make user wait for 5 minutes when login attempts exceed 3 times, here is the User Model:

const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const validator = require("validator");
const bcrypt = require("bcryptjs");
const jwt = require("jsonwebtoken");
const crypto = require("crypto");

const UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
  // Other Model Schemas
  loginAttempts: { type: Number, default: 0 },
});

//Functions - Other functions above

// I am trying to make user wait for 5 minutes when login attempts exceed 3.
// But this is not working.

if (this.loginAttempts > 3) {
  setTimeout(() => {
    this.loginAttempts = 0;
    this.save();
  }, 1000 * 60 * 5);
}
if (this.loginAttempts >= 1) {
  setTimeout(() => {
    this.loginAttempts = 0;
    this.save();
  }, 1000 * 60 * 60 * 60 * 1);
}

const User = mongoose.model("User", UserSchema);
module.exports = User;

I was searching UserSchema.<parameter>, I was searching parameters or function (sorry I don't know the exact term) which works like setTimeout() or setInterval() which checks on model and updates data like I have tried in above if(){} statement.

Can anyone suggest me a function in Schema which checks on intervals and update data as the time runs out just like, setTimeout function and setInterval function