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Ternary Operator not yielding expected result

In JavaScript: I have a ternary operator being instructed to return a tip percentage of %15 if the bill amount is between $50-300, otherwise being instructed to reuturn a tip percentage of %20. On a bill amount of $275, it is still yielding %20. I have looked at many examples of functioning ternary operators and my code seems to be properly worded and yet the result comes out incorrect every time. In what way am I failing?

const bill_1 = 40;
const bill_2 = 275;
const bill_3 = 430;
let bill;
let tip_percentage = bill >= 50 && bill <= 300 ? 0.15 : 0.2;

bill = bill_1;
console.log(`The first table's bill came out to $${bill}. After the tip of ${tip_percentage}% (equalling: $${bill * tip_percentage}) was added, the final amount owed is: $${bill * tip_percentage + bill}`);

bill = bill_2;
console.log(`The second table's bill came out to $${bill}. After the tip of ${tip_percentage}% (equalling: $${bill * tip_percentage}) was added, the final amount owed is: $${bill * tip_percentage + bill}`);

bill = bill_3;
console.log(`The third table's bill came out to $${bill}. After the tip of ${tip_percentage}% (equalling: $${bill * tip_percentage}) was added, the final amount owed is: $${bill * tip_percentage + bill}`);

This is the result being given: unexpected result

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza
2 answers
Answer question

0

As @Matt said in the comment, tip_percentage is not a function and must be calculated each time you change the bill amount.

Try this:

const bill_1 = 40;
const bill_2 = 275;
const bill_3 = 430;

function getTip(bill) {
  var tip = (bill >= 50 && bill <= 300) ? 0.15 : 0.2;
  return tip;
}

alert(`Bill one's tip: ${getTip(bill_1)}`);
alert(`Bill two's tip: ${getTip(bill_2)}`);
alert(`Bill two's tip: ${getTip(bill_3)}`);

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Report

0

tip_percentage is already calculated.

If you want to make different result values depending on the variable, make them in the form of functions.

const bill_1 = 40;
const bill_2 = 275;
const bill_3 = 430;
const tip_percentage = (bill) => (bill >= 50 && bill <= 300 ? 0.15 : 0.2);
const printTipResult = (bill) => {
  console.log(`The third table's bill came out to $${bill}. 
  After the tip of ${tip_percentage(bill)}% 
  (equalling: $${bill * tip_percentage(bill)}) was added, 
  the final amount owed is: $${bill * tip_percentage(bill) + bill}`);
};

printTipResult(bill_1);
printTipResult(bill_2);
printTipResult(bill_3);

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Report
Answer question
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