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Why do I get the error "expressions must have one parent element", how do I fix this?

I'm relatively new to React and I'm wondering what's the standard here.

Imagine I have a react-router like this one:

<Router history={history}>
    <Route path="/" component={App}>
      <Route path="home component={Home} />
      <Route path="about" component={About} />
      <Route path="inbox" component={Inbox} />
      <Route path="contacts" component={Contacts} />
    </Route>
</Router>

And now I want to remove two routes if prop.mail is set to false, so a sane way of doing that would look like this:

<Router history={history}>
      <Route path="/" component={App}>
        <Route path="home component={Home} />
        <Route path="about" component={About} />

        { if.this.props.mail ? 
          <Route path="inbox" component={Inbox} />
          <Route path="contacts" component={Contacts} />
        : null }

      </Route>
 </Router>

But there are 2 routes and React returns error:

expressions must have one parent element.

I don't want to use multiple ifs here. What's the preferred React way of handling this?

over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo
3 answers
Answer question

0

Put them in an array (assign the keys also):

{ if.this.props.mail ? 
    [
        <Route key={0} path="inbox" component={Inbox} />,
        <Route key={1} path="contacts" component={Contacts} />
    ]
: null }

With latest React version, you can try React.Fragment also, like this:

{ if.this.props.mail ? 
    <React.Fragment>
        <Route path="inbox" component={Inbox} />,
        <Route path="contacts" component={Contacts} />
    </React.Fragment>
: null }
over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report

0

You can leverage short hand fragments to return a list of children along with Logical '&&' Operator for conditional rendering. Nice and clean! 😄

{this.props.mail && 
  <>
    <Route path="inbox" component={Inbox} />,
    <Route path="contacts" component={Contacts} />
  </>
}
over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report

0

You must been use a fragment tag e.g(div, <>,...).

Check this short solution:

{ if.this.props.mail ? 
 <>
   <Route path="inbox" component={Inbox} />
   <Route path="contacts" component={Contacts} />
 </>
 : null }
over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report
Answer question
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