Business
Jobs
  • About Us
  • Solutions
    • Job Postings
      Post your job and receive qualified candidates in 48h.
    • Candidate Assessments
      500+ technical and psychological tests, plus anti-fraud.
    • Headhunting
      Tailor-made executive search from start to finish.
    • Payroll + EOR
      Payroll dispersal and EOR across 15+ LATAM countries.
  • Pricing
  • Jobs

0

338
Views
Removing object from array using hooks (useState)

I have an array of objects. I need to add a function to remove an object from my array without using the "this" keyword.

I tried using updateList(list.slice(list.indexOf(e.target.name, 1))). This removes everything but the last item in the array and I'm not certain why.

const defaultList = [
{ name: "ItemOne" },
{ name: "ItemTwo" },
{ name: "ItemThree" }]

const [list, updateList] = useState(defaultList);

const handleRemoveItem = e => {
    updateList(list.slice(list.indexOf(e.target.name, 1)))
}

return (
    {list.map(item => {
        return ( 
            <>
            <span onClick={handleRemoveItem}>x </span>
            <span>{item.name}</span>
            </>
        )}
    }

)

EXPECTED: The clicked item will be removed from the list.
ACTUAL: The entire list gets removed, minus the last item in the array.

Thanks in advance for any input!

over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo
3 answers
Answer question

0

First of all, the span element with the click event needs to have a name property otherwise, there will be no name to find within the e.target. With that said, e.target.name is reserved for form elements (input, select, etc). So to actually tap into the name property you'll have to use e.target.getAttribute("name")

Additionally, because you have an array of objects, it would not be effective to use list.indexOf(e.target.name) since that is looking for a string when you are iterating over objects. That's like saying find "dog" within [{}, {}, {}]

Lastly, array.slice() returns a new array starting with the item at the index you passed to it. So if you clicked the last-item, you would only be getting back the last item.

Try something like this instead using .filter(): codesandbox

import React, { useState } from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";

import "./styles.css";

const App = () => {
  const defaultList = [
    { name: "ItemOne" },
    { name: "ItemTwo" },
    { name: "ItemThree" }
  ];

  const [list, updateList] = useState(defaultList);

  const handleRemoveItem = (e) => {
   const name = e.target.getAttribute("name")
    updateList(list.filter(item => item.name !== name));
  };

  return (
    <div>
      {list.map(item => {
        return (
          <>
            <span name={item.name} onClick={handleRemoveItem}>
              x
            </span>
            <span>{item.name}</span>
          </>
        );
      })}
    </div>
  );
};

const rootElement = document.getElementById("root");
ReactDOM.render(<App />, rootElement);
over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report

0

You can use Array.filter to do this in a one-liner:

const handleRemoveItem = name => {
    updateList(list.filter(item => item.name !== name))
}

Eta: you'll also need to pass the name of your item in your onClick handler:

{list.map(item => {
    return ( 
        <>
        <span onClick={() =>handleRemoveItem(item.name)}>x </span>
        <span>{item.name}</span>
        </>
    )}
over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report

0

I faced the same issue and came up with a solution using the answers to this question. I'm putting my final solution here because I had to use multiple answers to get there.

const defaultList = [
    { name: "ItemOne" },
    { name: "ItemTwo" },
    { name: "ItemThree" }
]

const [list, updateList] = useState(defaultList);

const handleRemoveItem = idx => {
    // assigning the list to temp variable
    const temp = [...list];

    // removing the element using splice
    temp.splice(idx, 1);

    // updating the list
    updateList(temp);
}

return (
    {list.map((item, idx) => (
      <div key={idx}>
        <button onClick={() => handleRemoveItem(idx)}>x </button>
        <span>{item.name}</span>
      </div>
    ))}

)
over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report
Answer question
Find remote jobs

Discover the new way to find a job!

Top jobs
Top job categories
Business
Post vacancy Pricing Sales
Legal
Terms and conditions Privacy policy
© 2026 PeakU Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Andres GPT
Show me some job opportunities
There's an error!