TL;DR
How do you input file paths into the AWS S3 API Ruby client, and have them interpreted as images, not string literal file paths?
More Details
I'm using the Ruby AWS S3 client to upload images programmatically. I have taken this code from their example startup code and barely modified it myself. See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-ruby/v3/developer-guide/s3-example-upload-bucket-item.html
def object_uploaded?(s3_client, bucket_name, object_key)
response = s3_client.put_object(
body: "tmp/cosn_img.jpeg", # is always interpreted literally
acl: "public-read",
bucket: bucket_name,
key: object_key
)
if response.etag
return true
else
return false
end
rescue StandardError => e
puts "Error uploading object: #{e.message}"
return false
end
# Full example call:
def run_me
bucket_name = 'cosn-images'
object_key = "#{order_number}-trello-pic_#{list_config[:ac_campaign_id]}.jpeg"
region = 'us-west-2'
s3_client = Aws::S3::Client.new(region: region)
if object_uploaded?(s3_client, bucket_name, object_key)
puts "Object '#{object_key}' uploaded to bucket '#{bucket_name}'."
else
puts "Object '#{object_key}' not uploaded to bucket '#{bucket_name}'."
end
end
This works and is able to upload to AWS, but it is uploading just the file path from the body, not the actual file itself.
file path shown when you click on attachment link
As far as I can see from the Client documentation, this should work. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-ruby/v3/api/Aws/S3/Client.html#put_object-instance_method
Also, manually uploading this file through the frontend does work just fine, so it has to be an issue in my code.
How are you supposed to let AWS know that it should interpret that file path as a file path, and not just as a string literal?
Their docs seem a bit weird and not straigtforward, but it seems that you might need to pass in a file/io object, instead of the path.
The ruby docs here have an example like this:
s3_client.put_object(
:bucket_name => 'mybucket',
:key => 'some/key'
:content_length => File.size('myfile.txt')
) do |buffer|
File.open('myfile.txt') do |io|
buffer.write(io.read(length)) until io.eof?
end
end
or another option in the aws ruby sdk docs, under "Streaming a file from disk":
File.open('/source/file/path', 'rb') do |file|
s3.put_object(bucket: 'bucket-name', key: 'object-key', body: file)
end
You have two issues:
object_uploaded? that are impacting the way that your variables are being stored. Remove these.image = File.open("#{Rails.root}/tmp/cosn_img.jpeg")
See full code below:
def object_uploaded?(image, s3_client, bucket_name, object_key)
response = s3_client.put_object(
body: image,
acl: "public-read",
bucket: bucket_name,
key: object_key
)
puts response
if response.etag
return true
else
return false
end
rescue StandardError => e
puts "Error uploading object: #{e.message}"
return false
end
def run_me
image = File.open("#{Rails.root}/tmp/cosn_img.jpeg")
bucket_name = 'cosn-images'
object_key = "#{order_number}-trello-pic_#{list_config[:ac_campaign_id]}.jpeg"
region = 'us-west-2'
s3_client = Aws::S3::Client.new(region: region)
if object_uploaded?(image, s3_client, bucket_name, object_key)
puts "Object '#{object_key}' uploaded to bucket '#{bucket_name}'."
else
puts "Object '#{object_key}' not uploaded to bucket '#{bucket_name}'."
end
end