Business
Jobs
  • About Us
  • Solutions
    • Job Postings
      Post your job and receive qualified candidates in 48h.
    • Candidate Assessments
      500+ technical and psychological tests, plus anti-fraud.
    • Headhunting
      Tailor-made executive search from start to finish.
    • Payroll + EOR
      Payroll dispersal and EOR across 15+ LATAM countries.
  • Pricing
  • Jobs

0

347
Views
How to use TypeScript with Array.prototype.reduce correct?

I have the following reduce function and whatever I try is not removing the errors:

interface ITask {
  id: string;
  was: string;
}
//sampleData:
const tasks = [
   {id: "a", was: "Foo"}, 
   {id: "b", was: "Foo"}, 
   {id: "c", was: "Bad"}
]; 
const uniqueList = tasks.reduce<>((acc, current) => {
  const x = acc.find((item: ITask) => item.was === current.was);
  return !x ? acc.concat(current) : acc;
}, []);

that gives me:

Property 'find' does not exist on type 'never'.
Property 'was' does not exist on type 'never'.
Property 'concat' does not exist on type 'never'.

It is absolutely logical for me, that the current value is of type ITask and the accumulator is of type ITask[]|[]. Thus, I tried:

const uniqueList = tasks.reduce<>((acc: ITask[] | [], current: ITask) => {
  const x = acc.find((item: ITask) => item.was === current.was);
  return !x ? acc.concat(current) : acc;
}, []);

This gives:

Argument of type '(acc: ITask[] | [], current: ITask) => ITask[]' is not assignable to parameter of type '(previousValue: never, currentValue: never, currentIndex: number, array: never[]) => never'.
  Type 'ITask[]' is not assignable to type 'never'.
Argument of type 'ITask' is not assignable to parameter of type 'ConcatArray<never>'.
  Type 'ITask' is missing the following properties from type 'ConcatArray<never>': length, join, slice

Edit:


From the Comments I tried:

const uniqueList = tasks.reduce((acc, current: ITask) => {
  const x = acc.find((item: ITask) => item.was === current.was);
  return !x ? acc.concat(current) : acc;
}, [] as ITask[] | []);

This gives me:

Property 'find' does not exist on type 'never'.
Property 'concat' does not exist on type 'never'.
about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza
2 answers
Answer question

0

Use a few more type indicators. See this stackblitz snippet.

const tasks: ITask[] = [
//    ^ note: typo in question
   {id: "a", was: "Foo"},
   {id: "b", was: "Foo"},
   {id: "c", was: "Bad"},
]; 
const uniqueList: ITask[] = tasks.reduce<ITask[]>((acc: ITask[], current: ITask) => {
  const x = acc.find((item: ITask) => item.was === current.was);
  return !x ? acc.concat(current) : acc;
}, []);
about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Report

0

Just for reference here is an example of use within a React component using useState.

TS Playground

export interface ITask {
  id: string;
  was: string;
}

const tasks: ITask[] = [
  {id: "a", was: "Foo"}, 
  {id: "b", was: "Foo"}, 
  {id: "c", was: "Bad"}
]; 

// 'tasks' is typed by useState
//const [tasks, setTasks] = useState<ITask[]>([]);

const uniqueList = tasks.reduce<ITask[]>((acc, current) => {
  const x = acc.find((item: ITask) => item.was === current.was);
  return !x ? acc.concat(current) : acc;
}, []);

See the full codesandbox.

import { useEffect, useState } from "react";

export interface ITask {
  id: string;
  was: string;
}

interface IProps {
  [tasks: string]: ITask[];
}

export default function App({ tasks: _tasks }: IProps) {
  const [tasks, setTasks] = useState<ITask[]>([]);

  useEffect(() => {
    setTasks(_tasks);
  }, [_tasks]);

  function uneek() {
    const uniqueList = tasks.reduce<ITask[]>((acc, current) => {
      const x = acc.find((item: ITask) => item.was === current.was);
      return !x ? acc.concat(current) : acc;
    }, []);
    setTasks(uniqueList);
  }

  return (
    <div className="App">
      <h1>Tasks</h1>
      {tasks.length
        ? tasks.map(({ id, was }) => (
            <div key={id}>
              <h4>{was}</h4>
            </div>
          ))
        : null}
      <button type="button" onClick={uneek}>
        uneek
      </button>
    </div>
  );
}
about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Report
Answer question
Find remote jobs

Discover the new way to find a job!

Top jobs
Top job categories
Business
Post vacancy Pricing Sales
Legal
Terms and conditions Privacy policy
© 2026 PeakU Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Andres GPT
Show me some job opportunities
There's an error!