I'm using MERN stack for my program with mongoose for accessing the database. I have a collection called Movies and I wanted to edit multiple objects in an array within this collection. This is what the Movie Schema contains in my database:
I wanted to edit multiple objects in the 2D array within seats and to change isReserved to True.
I just used findOne in accessing the data since I still don't know how to update the objects that I want to access.
app.post('/confirm/:movieId/:timeId', (req, res) => {
const movieId = req.params.movieId;
const timeId = req.params.timeId;
const selectedSeats = req.body;
// console.log("in confirm DB ");
// console.log(selectedSeats);
let getSeats;
let getTimeSlots;
const length_timeId = timeId.length;
Movies.findOne({ movieId }, (err, movie) => {
console.log("INSIDE");
getTimeSlots = movie['timeslots'];
let index = timeId.substring(1, length_timeId);
//get the seats
getSeats = getTimeSlots[parseInt(index)-1];
//loop through seats
console.log("PRINTING GET SEATS");
console.log(getSeats);
for(var i=0; i<selectedSeats.length; i++) {
let row = parseInt(selectedSeats[i] / 5);
let id = selectedSeats[i] % 5;
console.log(getSeats["seats"][row][id]);
}
})
})
I already accessed the objects that I want to edit as that code displays this on my terminal:

Would really appreciate some tips on how to update the isReserved status. Thanks!
Do you specify the timeslot and seat by an id or by the index within the array? If you use the index then solution is quite simple
const key = "timeslots." + req.params.timeId + ".seats." + req.body + ".isReserved";
var upd = {};
upd[key] = true;
db.Movies.updateOne({ movieId: req.params.movieId }, { $set: upd })
If your code uses the id then you have to work with array filters, see Update Nested Arrays in Conjunction with $[], so similar to this
db.Movies.updateOne(
{ movieId: req.params.movieId },
{ $set: { "timeslots.$[slot].seats.$[seat].isReserved": true } },
{ arrayFilters: [ { "slot.id": req.params.timeId } , { "seat.id": req.body } ] }
)