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Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'contains') JavaScript error

The following code is producing an error for me

tab.addEventListener("click", (e) => { 
  e.preventDefault();
  if (document.getElementsByTagName("a").classList.contains("active")) {
    document.getElementsByTagName("a").classList.remove("active"); 
  } else {
    console.log("nothing")
  }
}) 

It is producing this error in the console.

Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'contains')

I am confused, because I am not sure why this error is happening. Even stranger, when the classList.remove("active") is outside of the conditional, the same error occurs, with contains replaced with add. Can someone explain to me why this error is happening?

Thank you

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza
1 answers
Answer question

0

document.getElementsByTagName("a")

returns an array

.classList will be undefined on an array

So when you try to access the contains() method you get the error that you are seeing.

A solution would be to use a filter and for each on the array.

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Report
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