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ImproperlyConfiguredError about app_name when using namespace in include()

I am currently trying out Django. I use the namespace argument in one of my include()s in urls.py. When I run the server and try to browse, I get this error.

File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\django\urls\conf.py", line 39, in include
    'Specifying a namespace in include() without providing an app_name '
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Specifying a namespace in include() without providing an app_name is not supported. Set the app_name attribute in the included module, or pass a 2-tuple containing the list of patterns and app_name instead.

These are my urls.py files:

#project/urls.py

from django.conf.urls import include, url
from django.contrib import admin

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^reviews/', include('reviews.urls', namespace='reviews')),
    url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
]

and

#app/urls.py

from django.conf.urls import url

from . import views

urlpatterns = [
    # ex: /
    url(r'^$', views.review_list, name='review_list'),
    # ex: /review/5/
    url(r'^review/(?P<review_id>[0-9]+)/$', views.review_detail, name='review_detail'),
    # ex: /wine/
    url(r'^wine$', views.wine_list, name='wine_list'),
    # ex: /wine/5/
    url(r'^wine/(?P<wine_id>[0-9]+)/$', views.wine_detail, name='wine_detail'),
]

What do I pass the app_name as stated in the error message?

over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo
3 answers
Answer question

0

Check the docs for include here.

What you've done is not an acceptable way of passing parameters to include. You could do:

url(r'^reviews/', include(('reviews.urls', 'reviews'), namespace='reviews')),
over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report

0

Django 1.11+, 2.0+

You should set the app_name in the urls file you are including

# reviews/urls.py  <-- i.e. in your app's urls.py

app_name = 'reviews'
     

Then you can include it the way you are doing it.

Also, it might be worth noting what Django docs say here https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/ref/urls/#include :

Deprecated since version 1.9: Support for the app_name argument is deprecated and will be removed in Django 2.0. Specify the app_name as explained in URL namespaces and included URLconfs instead.

( https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/topics/http/urls/#namespaces-and-include )

over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report

0

Django 2.0 you should specify app_name in your urls.py, is not necessary to specify app_name argument on include.

Main Url file.

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include

urlpatterns = [
    path('', include('apps.main.urls')),
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
]

Included Url.

from django.urls import path
from . import views

app_name = 'main_app'

urlpatterns = [
    path('', views.index, name='index'),
]

Then use use in template as

<a href="{% url main_app:index' %}"> link </a>

More details: https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/28691 Django 2.0 Docs

over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report
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