In Angular 1 I could select the default option for a drop down box using the following:
<select
data-ng-model="carSelection"
data-ng-options = "x.make for x in cars" data-ng-selected="$first">
</select>
In Angular 2 I have:
<select class="form-control" [(ngModel)]="selectedWorkout" (ngModelChange)="updateWorkout($event)">
<option *ngFor="#workout of workouts">{{workout.name}}</option>
</select>
How could I select a default option given my option data is:
[{name: 'arm'}, {name: 'back'}, {name:'leg'}] and my value I to default on on is back?
Add a binding to the selected property, like this:
<option *ngFor="#workout of workouts"
[selected]="workout.name == 'back'">{{workout.name}}</option>
If you assign the default value to selectedWorkout and use [ngValue] (which allows to use objects as value - otherwise only string is supported) then it should just do what you want:
<select class="form-control" name="sel"
[(ngModel)]="selectedWorkout"
(ngModelChange)="updateWorkout($event)">
<option *ngFor="let workout of workouts" [ngValue]="workout">
{{workout.name}}
</option>
</select>
Ensure that the value you assign to selectedWorkout is the same instance than the one used in workouts. Another object instance even with the same properties and values won't be recognized. Only object identity is checked.
update
Angular added support for compareWith, that makes it easier to set the default value when [ngValue] is used (for object values)
From the docs https://angular.io/api/forms/SelectControlValueAccessor
<select [compareWith]="compareFn" [(ngModel)]="selectedCountries"> <option *ngFor="let country of countries" [ngValue]="country"> {{country.name}} </option> </select>
compareFn(c1: Country, c2: Country): boolean { return c1 && c2 ? c1.id === c2.id : c1 === c2; }
This way a different (new) object instance can be set as default value and compareFn is used to figure out if they should be considered equal (for example if the id property is the same.
Add this Code at o position of the select list.
<option [ngValue]="undefined" selected>Select</option>