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Implementation of `Stream` that sends to IAsyncEnumerable<bytes>

In my .Net Core app, there's a method in a 3rd party library that writes to a System.IO.Stream interface (it takes the stream interface as an argument and writes to it) but I want that data to go to my data source that expects data as an IAsyncEnumerable<bytes> stream. I set about writing the code implement the Stream interface so when Write() is called it writes to IAsyncEnumerable<bytes>, then thought 'this must have been done before' - seems like it would be of general purpose use.

So is there a standard implementation of this in a 3rd party library, or any 'neat trick' I'm missing?

over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo
1 answers
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Here is a custom Stream implementation, intended for asynchronous producer-consumer scenarios. It's a writable-only stream, and reading (consuming) it is only possible through the special GetConsumingEnumerable method.

public class ProducerConsumerStream : Stream
{
    private readonly Channel<byte> _channel;

    public ProducerConsumerStream(bool singleReader = true, bool singleWriter = true)
    {
        _channel = Channel.CreateUnbounded<byte>(new UnboundedChannelOptions()
        {
            SingleReader = singleReader,
            SingleWriter = singleWriter
        });
    }

    public override bool CanRead { get { return false; } }
    public override bool CanSeek { get { return false; } }
    public override bool CanWrite { get { return true; } }
    public override long Length { get { throw new NotSupportedException(); } }
    public override void Flush() { }

    public override long Position
    {
        get { throw new NotSupportedException(); }
        set { throw new NotSupportedException(); }
    }

    public override long Seek(long offset, SeekOrigin origin)
        => throw new NotSupportedException();

    public override void SetLength(long value)
        => throw new NotSupportedException();

    public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
        => throw new NotSupportedException();

    public override void Write(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
    {
        if (buffer == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(buffer));
        if (offset < 0) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(offset));
        if (count < 0) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(count));
        if (offset + count > buffer.Length)
            throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(count));

        for (int i = offset; i < offset + count; i++)
            _channel.Writer.TryWrite(buffer[i]);
    }

    public override void WriteByte(byte value)
    {
        _channel.Writer.TryWrite(value);
    }

    public override void Close()
    {
        base.Close();
        _channel.Writer.Complete();
    }

    public IAsyncEnumerable<byte> GetConsumingEnumerable(
        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
    {
        return _channel.Reader.ReadAllAsync(cancellationToken);
    }
}

This implementation is based on a Channel<byte>. If you are unfamiliar with the channels, there is a tutorial here.

over 4 years ago · Santiago Trujillo Report
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