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ViewsDisplaying private HTML file from AWS S3
I'm currently hosting a static website on AWS S3. I have parts of the website that I only want AWS Cognito authenticated users to access. These parts of the S3 bucket are restricted to certain roles. As I understand it, once a Cognito user has received their temporary AWS credentials, I need to use the S3 sdk to load the restricted object (index.html) from S3 and display it in the webpage. Is this the correct approach, and once I have the object back from S3, how do I go about loading it into the webpage? Thank you!
1 answers
Answer question0
You will need application logic that runs in the back-end to control your security and to store/retrieve data. While much of this can be done from the browser, it is open to hacking. Therefore, you need your access control logic in the back-end.
Option 1: API Gateway and Lambda functions
You can have a static web page served out of Amazon S3, which makes API calls to Lambda functions via API Gateway. This is known as the serverless model.
Here's a sample diagram from the Serverless Code website:
Basically, Lambda functions receive the request, determine whether the user is authorised, determines what they would receive back (eg a pre-signed URL to a different page) and sends it back to the web page. The benefit of this design is that it does not require any servers.
Option 2: Amazon EC2 servers
Alternatively, you can run Amazon EC2 instances fronted by an Elastic Load Balancer. This is traditional application design allowing you to use many different frameworks. However, there is an on-going cost for the servers even when nobody is using your application.