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Javascript class variable class inaccessible in forEach loop

In my forEach loop, all my class variables become undefined. Any suggestions ?

class MyClass{
    constructor(){
        this.myVar = "Hello"
    }

    iterate(itemList){
        console.log(this.myVar); // working

        for (var i = 0; i < itemList.length; i++) {
            console.log(this.myVar); // also working
        }

        itemList.forEach(function(element){
            console.log(this.myVar); // NOT working
        });
    }
}

instance = new MyClass();
instance.iterate([0,1]);
about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza
1 answers
Answer question

0

That because the value of "this" in the forEach function = "undefined", you need to get the value of "this" of the object.

Please check this.

class MyClass{
    constructor(){
        this.myVar = "Hello"
    }

    iterate(itemList){
        console.log(this.myVar); // working
        const that = this;
        itemList.forEach(function(element){
            console.log(that.myVar); // NOT working
        });
    }
}

instance = new MyClass();
instance.iterate([0,1]);

Or you can bind the callback function of the forEach with the object's this.

class MyClass{
    constructor(){
        this.myVar = "Hello"
    }

    iterate(itemList){
        console.log(this.myVar); // working
        itemList.forEach(function(element){
            console.log(this.myVar); // NOT working
        }.bind(this));
    }
}

instance = new MyClass();
instance.iterate([0,1]);

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Report
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