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javascript to group array of objects by key

I am trying to group an array of objects like the below using JavaScript.

const array = [
  { 'red':  50 , 'green':99 , 'blue': 66},
  {'blue':65, 'red': 88 }, 
  { 'green':9 , 'blue': 6},
  { 'red':  650 , 'green':959 , 'blue': 663},
];

and expecting the below result,

{
    red: [50, 88, 650],
    green: [99,9,959],
    blue: [66,65, 6, 663]
}

Can we implement this using Reduce function?

Thanks in advance!.

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza
3 answers
Answer question

0

You can try the below approach to do so. Hope it helps

Loop through the array and it's items. If the key already exists inside the outputObj object push the new value into the respective array, else simply create a new array with that key and value (outputObj[key] = [item[key]]).

Working code:

const array = [{
    'red': 50,
    'green': 99,
    'blue': 66
  },
  {
    'blue': 65,
    'red': 88
  },
  {
    'green': 9,
    'blue': 6
  },
  {
    'red': 650,
    'green': 959,
    'blue': 663
  },
];

//Method 1
const outputObj = {};

array.forEach(item => {
  Object.keys(item).forEach(key => {
    if (key in outputObj) {
      outputObj[key].push(item[key])
    } else {
      outputObj[key] = [item[key]]
    }
  })
})

console.log(outputObj)

//Method 2
const finalObj = array.reduce((acc, curr) => {
  const obj = Object.keys(acc).length ? acc : {}
  Object.keys(curr).forEach(key => {
    if (key in obj) {
      obj[key].push(curr[key])
    } else {
      obj[key] = [curr[key]]
    }
  })
  return obj;
}, {})

console.log(finalObj)

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Report

0

  array = [
    { red: 50, green: 99, blue: 66 },
    { blue: 65, red: 88 },
    { green: 9, blue: 6 },
    { red: 650, green: 959, blue: 663 },
  ];
  
  let result = {};
    for (let item of this.array) {
      for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(item)) {
        if (!result.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
          result[key] = [value];
        } else {
          result[key].push(value);
        }
      }
    }
    
    console.log(result);

about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Report

0

This piece of code will fill the result object grouping values coming from the same key in the array variable:

var result = {};

array.forEach(
  item => Object.keys(item).forEach(
        key => {
            if (result[key] === undefined) result[key] = [];
            result[key].push(item[key]);
        }
  )
)
about 4 years ago · Juan Pablo Isaza Report
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